What happens in Foreclosure?

September 6, 2008

While the individual steps involved in each of the steps in the foreclosure process are different in each state of US, the general process itself is only the same.

We are going to covers the foreclosure part of the foreclosure process that is after the bank has accelerated your mortgage and demand that the credit should be fully paid and while this is the point of no return with your present lender, all may not be lost – contact a foreclosure attorney or professional as speedily as possible.

Steps of Foreclosures in bank Foreclosure Process:

  1. The bank sends a notice of objective to foreclose to you by qualified mail
  2. The bank files the required papers in court to start the foreclosure process
  3. Required notice is published in local correspondents. This is not meant to be retaliatory, this is mandatory by the law
  4. At this point, there are still things, which you can do to avoid going to the court, such as selling the house to somebody else, but assuming these things don’t happen and the waiting periods for all the legal papers and notices expire, the process will enter a courtroom.
  5. The court holds an investigation regarding the claim.
  6. The court issues an order to foreclose.
  7. Required notices of a foreclosure auction and any advertisement are available in local newspapers.
  8. Now if again nothing is reached, the house is sold to the highest bidder at open public sale.

After all this process is said I want to add on as this process can take as little as 30 days (Alabama) to as long as a year (New York) and that length is one of the reasons why banks don’t desire to go throughout this process.

You may also notice that at no point are you ejected from your home, that’s because the foreclosure process doesn’t wrap that at all. So in any case, you cannot be thrown out of your house.

After the foreclosure, you are considered as a tenant in the house and could possibly arrange to rent it from the new owner who will purchase the house, etc. If not, then the new owners have to chase the eviction process of your state which can also take some time as well.

Now my other question can be: How will I know that a mortgage foreclosure case filed is filed against my landlord?

You will get court papers.

There are 3 different types of court papers you can get:

  • Complaint for Mortgage Foreclosure
  • Supplementary Petition for Possession
  • Summons and Complaint for Forcible Entry and Detainer

The judgment that the bank is typically granted against the homeowners is simply the judge’s decision that recognizes that the lender is owed a certain amount of money and that the owners have not paid it.

Even this does not create a second debt that must be paid back; it is simply a local judge agreeing with the bank and ordering that the house will be auctioned at a sheriff sale to pay off the defaulted loan.

The judgment amount is always based on the total payoff amount that the homeowners would need to come up with in order to own their home free and clear.

One thing that is very likely to happen is that there will be a court hearing that you need to attend. If for whatever reason you do not turn up at this hearing then it is very unlikely that the judge will rule in your favor and give you a chance of still being able to save your home.

But overall you need to understand this very clearly that you can only be put out of your apartment by the sheriff after a judge signs an order of possession.

Also you have to understand that you need to monitor your credit report and score regularly, to ensure there are no inaccuracies or unauthorized activity.

Your credit report and score are the two major methods that creditors and lenders use to make a credit decision about you.

Higher scores usually mean lower interest rates, which will save you money.

Entry Filed under: US Foreclosures, bank foreclosures, foreclosures, home foreclosures, real estate. Tags: , , , , , , , , .

1 Comment Add your own

  • 1. Foreclosure Questions  |  September 6, 2008 at 11:08 am

    Really nice post. I hope this will help people to get a better idea about foreclosure.

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